Some believe that young people are a group of adults but they are smaller, but this is especially wrong with medicines.
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Children differ from adults in the way their bodies work in general, and their physiology changes as they grow at different ages before puberty, And that is why caution should be given when giving these drugs, which are over-the-counter, for young people to avoid what is undesirable consequences.
Aspirin
Aspirin is one of the most common pain relievers - over-the-counter - and the most widely used. However, what some do not know is that this home remedy warns that it is used for children under the age of 16. Children taking aspirin during their illness have a viral infection - Or flu - may lead to a rare and serious disease called Reye's syndrome.
Symptoms of this serious disease range from frequent vomiting to convulsions and aggressive behavior, to hallucinations and come in advanced cases of the disease; so should never give aspirin to children under 16 years.
2. Paracetamol or acetaminophen
Paracetamol or acetaminophen are different names of the same compound, which is the most pain reliever and hypothermia in the world and is one of the safest medicines. However, caution should be given to infants and children. In the information bulletin accompanying the drug especially for infants aged 6 months and for children between 2 and 12 years. It should also be noted that these recommended doses are related to weight and not just age, so consult your doctor or pharmacist if you can not know the exact dose to be used.
In addition, children should not use more than one drug containing paracetamol or acetaminophen at the same time, so as not to be exposed to health complications caused by an overdose of the drug; which can be very dangerous.
3. Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen is widely used as a common remedy for pain, headache, and fever. It can be used too early, starting from infants over three months of age and weighing more than five kilograms. However, there are some precautions to be taken when using this medicine; Ibuprofen should not be administered to children with asthma without the consent of the physician; ibuprofen and paracetamol should not be used together. Finally, the dose prescribed for each age should be adhered to avoid the side effects of this medicine, which include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Up to renal failure.
4. Pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine,
Pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine are two drugs belonging to the group of antidepressants, which are commonly used in cold and flu cases. Care should be taken against excessive use of these medications and not exceed the prescribed doses when given to young people. Excess doses may cause drowsiness. In cardiac arrhythmia when combined with caffeine or caffeine-containing foods or foods.
5. Benzocaine
Benzocaine is used in many medications used to treat the pain associated with the appearance of teeth in infants, in cases of oral and gingivitis, and the Food and Drug Administration recommends that the use of benzocaine-containing medicines for infants less than two years be avoided except in the presence of medical supervision. This drug compound at this early age without supervision linked to a serious disease called "Methemoglobinemia", which causes the change of skin color and lips and nails to gray or blue, along with difficulty breathing and a state of exhaustion and rapid heartbeat, which Requires care In order not to make it worse.
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